Another grandson was Michael Pitt-Rivers who gained notoriety in Britain in the 1950s when he was put on trial charged with "buggery". He also brought about notable changes in the manner of displaying archaeological and ethnological collections. In 1884 he served as High Sheriff of Dorset.[12]. A systematic approach. His efforts resulted in one of the classics of archaeology, the richly illustrated Excavations in Cranborne Chase, 5 vol. Please remember to pre-book your timed ticket before you visit. In many ways, Dan Hicks says, is a quintessentially Victorian museum: “It drew together the two disciplines of anthropology and archaeology as they were being formalized in terms of their modern disciplinary shape, but it was also typical in relation to empire. Antique Works of Art from Benin: by Augustus Pitt-Rivers, with a new introduction by Bernard Fagg. Lieutenant-General Augustus Henry Lane Fox Pitt Rivers was born in 1827 in Yorkshire to a wealthy land-owning family. Augustus Pitt Rivers : biography 14 April 1827 – 4 May 1900 Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt Rivers (14 April 1827 – 4 May 1900) was an English army officer, ethnologist, and archaeologist. Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers, (born April 14, 1827, Hope Hall, Yorkshire, Eng.—died May 4, 1900, Rushmore, Wiltshire), archaeologist often called the “father of British archaeology,” who stressed the need for total excavation of sites, thorough stratigraphic observation and recording, and prompt and complete publication. Born Augustus Henry Lane-Fox at Bramham cum Oglethorpe, Wetherby, Yorkshire, he was the son of William Lane-Fox and Lady Caroline Douglas, a sister of George Douglas, 17th Earl of Morton. Augustus Pitt Rivers was born in 1827 to an aristocratic family in Wetherby, England. Hicks, Dan (2013). Augustus Pitt Rivers was an English army officer and archaeologist, often called the “father of British archaeology”. It is lovely that to do this day, the gardens are still popular and providing pleasure for so many. [7] He was promoted to the brevet rank of lieutenant-colonel of the army "for distinguished Service in the Field" during the Crimean War. Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt Rivers (14 April 1827 – 4 May 1900) was an English army officer, ethnologist, and archaeologist. Influenced by the evolutionary writings of Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer, he arranged them typologically and (within types) chronologically. Installation view of Museum of Others (Othering the Ethnologist, Augustus Pitt Rivers) 2016 . https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/augustus-pitt-rivers-6382.php Pitt Rivers created the Larmer Tree Gardens, a public pleasure garden, on the Rushmore estate near Tollard Royal in Wiltshire. Chapman, W.R. 1991. Buy Excavations In Cranborne Chase, Near Rushmore, On The Borders Of Dorset And Wilts, Volume 1 by Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers (ISBN: 9781246332674) from Amazon's Book Store. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Corrections? He also observed a similarity between the stone implements used in Europe when certain rhinoceroses and mammoths roamed there and the implements characteristic of the dawning stages of Egyptian culture. Below is a massive list of augustus pitt rivers words - that is, words related to augustus pitt rivers. Chapman, W.R. 1991. Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt Rivers (14 April 1827 – 4 May 1900) was an English army officer, ethnologist, and archaeologist. A flamboyant polymath, General Augustus Henry Lane Fox Pitt Rivers (1827-1900) was influential in four fields during his lifetime: military training, anthropology, archaeology and public education. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. George Lane-Fox and Sackville Lane-Fox were his uncles. His collection of about 22,000 objects formed the founding collection of the Pitt Rivers Museum at the University of Oxford. Find out more and book your ticket here. "[2] He was required to adopt the surname Pitt Rivers as part of the bequest. Traditional Art of the African Nations in the Museum of Primitive Art. Waterfield, Herminone; King, J. C. H. (2006). Download Beatrice Blackwood. This focus on everyday objects as the key to understanding the past broke decisively with past archaeological practice, which had often verged on treasure hunting. Pitt Rivers' ethnological collections today form the basis of the Pitt Rivers Museum which is still one of Oxford's leading attractions. It was "an event that transformed his life. He was noted for innovations in archaeological methodology, and in the museum display of archaeological and ethnological collections. Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt Rivers (14 April 1827 – 4 May 1900) was an English army officer, ethnologist, and archaeologist. New York: Dover Publications, 1976, no. His international Memorial to Augustus Pitt Rivers in St Peter's Church at Tollard Royal. Augustus Pitt Rivers was born in 1827 to an aristocratic family in Wetherby, England. Pitt Rivers: The Life and Archaeological Work of Lieutenant-General Augustus Henry Lane Fox Pitt Rivers, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [Pitt Rivers] Lane Fox, A. 2 New Research in Museum Studies Athlone London Installation view of Museum of Others (Othering the Explorer, James Cook) 2016 . Download Hair. Pitt Rivers' interests in archaeology and ethnology began in the 1850s, during postings overseas, and he became a noted scientist while he was still a serving military officer. 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